A Map of the Heavens

The European Space Agency launched its Euclid spacecraft from Florida on July 1 on a SpaceX rocket. The purpose of the mission is to study why the universe is expanding at an accelerating rate.

The spacecraft is 15.4 feet tall and 12.1 feet in diameter. It has two main parts: the service module, which contains the satellite systems, and the payload module, which consists of a 3.9-foot telescope, a visible wavelength camera and a near-infrared camera/spectrometer.

Euclid will circle the Sun-Earth Lagrange 2 point, the same orbit the James Webb Space Telescope uses. At nearly 1 million miles from Earth, Euclid will keep pace with the Earth’s orbit around the sun. The six-year mission will produce images that are at least four times sharper than ground-based telescopes.

Read more at “Will the ESA’s Launch Explain Universe Expansion?”


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